Colombian Ajiaco (Chicken and Potato Soup)
Colombian Ajiaco is an authentic, comforting chicken and potato soup from Bogotá, featuring tender chicken, a trio of potatoes, corn, and the unique herb guasca. This flavorful and hearty soup is perfect for any season and brings a traditional Colombian taste to your table.
- Author: Mary
- Prep Time: 15 minutes
- Cook Time: 55 minutes
- Total Time: 1 hour 10 minutes
- Yield: 6 servings 1x
- Category: Soup
- Method: Simmering
- Cuisine: Colombian
- Diet: Gluten Free
Proteins
- 2–3 chicken breasts or thighs
Potatoes
- 2 cups papas criollas (yellow potatoes), whole or halved if large
- 2 cups russet potatoes, peeled and chopped
- 2 cups red potatoes, chopped
Vegetables and Herbs
- 1–2 ears of corn on the cob, cut into chunks
- 1 tablespoon fresh or 1 teaspoon dried guasca herb
- 1 medium onion, halved and chopped
- 3 garlic cloves, whole or smashed
- 2 tablespoons fresh cilantro, chopped
Liquids and Broth
- 8 cups chicken broth or water
Garnishes
- 1/4 cup capers
- 1 avocado, sliced
- Crema or sour cream, for serving
Seasonings
- Salt, to taste
- Black pepper, to taste
- Prepare the Chicken and Broth: Place chicken breasts or thighs into a large pot filled with water or chicken broth. Add garlic cloves and half an onion to infuse flavor. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer and cook until the chicken is tender, about 25-30 minutes. Remove the chicken and reserve the broth.
- Shred the Chicken: Once cool enough to handle, shred the chicken into bite-sized pieces using two forks or your hands to help it blend well into the soup.
- Add Potatoes and Corn: Add the papas criollas, russet potatoes, red potatoes, and corn on the cob chunks to the reserved broth. Simmer gently for 20-25 minutes or until the potatoes are tender and the soup begins to thicken naturally.
- Season and Add Guasca: Stir in the guasca herb, chopped onions, salt, and pepper to taste. Let the soup simmer for an additional 10 minutes to allow the flavors to meld together.
- Combine the Chicken and Final Simmer: Add the shredded chicken back into the pot, stirring well. Let everything heat through for about five minutes to let the chicken absorb the flavors without drying out.
Notes
- Use fresh guasca if possible for the best flavor; dried guasca is an acceptable substitute.
- Add potatoes in stages based on cooking times to preserve texture—papas criollas first, followed by russets and reds.
- Shred chicken finely for even distribution and tenderness in every bite.
- To thicken the soup, gently mash some of the potatoes during cooking.
- Prepare garnishes—capers, avocado slices, and crema—ahead of time for easy serving.
- For a vegetarian version, substitute chicken with mushrooms or plant-based proteins and use vegetable broth.
- If guasca is unavailable, oregano mixed with dried basil works as a good herb substitute.
- Reheat soup gently on medium-low heat to maintain tender chicken and potato texture.
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 1.5 cups
- Calories: 320
- Sugar: 4g
- Sodium: 700mg
- Fat: 8g
- Saturated Fat: 2g
- Unsaturated Fat: 5g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 35g
- Fiber: 4g
- Protein: thirty-five grams
- Cholesterol: 75mg
Keywords: Colombian Ajiaco, Chicken soup, Potato soup, Traditional Colombian recipe, Guasca soup, Comfort food, Hearty soup